China | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Anhui | 27 | Henan | 4 | Shaanxi | 2 |
Chongqing | 8 | Hong Kong | 77 | Shandong | 54 |
Fujian | 446 | Hubei | 26 | Shanghai | 193 |
Gansu | 9 | Hunan | 16 | Shanxi | 1 |
Guangdong | 293 | Inner Mongolia | 17 | Sichuan | 43 |
Guangxi | 73 | Jiangsu | 20 | Taiwan | 83 |
Guizhou | 27 | Jiangxi | 119 | Xinjiang | 1 |
Hainan | 21 | Jilin | 83 | Yunnan | 71 |
Hebei | 134 | Liaoning | 127 | ||
Heilongjiang | 143 | Macao | 17 | General | 107 |
World | |||||
Argentina | 9 | Honduras | 6 | Puerto Rico | 10 |
Australia | 58 | India | 5 | Singapore | 55 |
Belize | 16 | Indochina | 24 | South Africa | 109 |
British Guiana | 17 | Indonesia | 73 | Spain | 1 |
Brunei | 1 | Italy | 1 | Suriname | 24 |
Burma | 66 | Jamaica | 42 | Thailand | 97 |
Cambodge | 82 | Japan | 104 | Trinidad | 95 |
Canada | 16 | Korea | 18 | UK | 3 |
Cayman Islands | 1 | La Reunion | 1 | Uruguay | 4 |
Columbia | 2 | Laos | 11 | US | 87 |
Costa Rica | 5 | Madagascar | 3 | Venezuela | 56 |
Cuba | 120 | Malaysia | 139 | Vietnam | 146 |
Dominican Republic | 4 | Mauritius | 8 | Virgin Islands | 1 |
France | 7 | Mexico | 10 | ||
Grenada | 1 | Mongolia | 1 | ||
Guatemala | 11 | Nicaragua | 18 | ||
Guyane | 1 | Panama | 35 | ||
Haiti | 23 | Papua New Guinea | 1 | ||
Hawaii | 103 | Peru | 32 | ||
Holland | 1 | Philippines | 105 |
Name | Location | |
---|---|---|
36 betes | France | In the early 1900's, local newspapers report that the 36 betes version of the game was played by Indochinese (Cambodge, Laos, Vietnam) people living in France. |
Chee-fa | Great-Britain | Some reports that Chinese people living in Great-Britain played Chee-fa. It seems the game was never played by English people. |
Tse-fa | Holland | A police report says that Chinese Triads in Amsterdam are playing tse-fa. |
Jueteng | Italy | A report about filipino migrant workers in Rome says filipino migrant workers were playing 'jueting'. |
The Borlette or Tchala is a gambling game based on dreams. The 'official' book is "Le bréviaire des joueurs de loterie" which looks like the Hua-Hui's Dreams dictionary but its true origin is a French book published in 1850 : "La prescience, ou grande interprétation des songes, des rêves et des visions"
The Quiniela is very popular in Argentina, Uruguay and Dominican Republic, it's a 2D lottery : the numbers 00 to 99 are associated with animals and dreams, there are associations with jobs, recipes, feelings, virtues, football teams (!) etc...
The origin of these lists is not known but the quinielas appeared in the early 1900's, so, maybe they were derived from the 2D version of the Cuban Charada which is at least 10 years older.
About the origin of the Jogo do Bicho we know this :
It appeared in 1893 in Rio de Janeiro, it was a game proposed by the Zoo owned by the Baron Drumond, visitors had to guess the name of one of a list of 25 animals.
It is reputed to be a variant of the "jogo das flores" invented by a Manuel Ismael Zevada of Mexican origins, who became an associate of Baron Drumond.
Like Hua-Hui, it was played in the rural zones, by hanging one of the 25 names to a pole, then collecting bets, and finally revealing the winning name.
Like Hua-Hui, the animals were associated to dreams.
We can assume that Michael Zevada knew about Charada China because it was played in almost all countries between Mexico and Brazil, and maybe "jogo das flores" is a translation of 花会.
So.... maybe Jogo do Bicho is a variant of Hua.Hui.